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Mittwoch, 24. März 2010

Galaxy Wars: M81 versus M82


See Explanation.  Clicking on the picture will download  the highest resolution version available.

Galaxy Wars: M81 versus M82
Credit & Copyright: Leonardo Orazi

Explanation: On the right, surrounded by blue spiral arms, is spiral galaxy M81. On the left, marked by red gas and dust clouds, is irregular galaxy M82. This stunning vista shows these two mammoth galaxies locked in gravitational combat, as they have been for the past billion years. The gravity from each galaxydramatically affects the other during each hundred million-year pass. Last go-round, M82's gravity likely raised density waves rippling around M81, resulting in the richness of M81's spiral arms. But M81 left M82 with violent star forming regions and colliding gas clouds so energetic the galaxy glows in X-rays. In a few billion years only one galaxy will remain.

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